What Is Sinusitis?
Sinusitis is usually a severe and long-term inflammation of the nasal cavity and the sinuses that are in the face near the eyes and nose. This medical issue can begin with a cold, influenza, or other respiratory conditions. The condition can occur suddenly, making it an acute form of sinusitis or a chronic problem that lasts for several weeks or longer.
There are several uncomfortable sinus infection sinusitis symptoms that are associated with this condition. Common symptoms include:
- Severe headaches
- Nasal congestion
- Fever
- Chills
- Coughing
- Teeth pain
- Malaise
- Runny nose
- Coughing
- Facial pain
These are typical symptoms of sinusitis, but persistent or worsening signs should be evaluated by a health care provider to rule out a serious infection or other complications.
Coping with Acute Sinusitis Symptoms
Most sinus infections resolve on their own, but when symptoms persist, medical treatment may be necessary. Treatments can include antibiotics, nasal sprays, decongestants, and saline rinses. If symptoms return frequently, known as frequent sinus infections, your doctor may perform a nasal endoscopy to examine the sinuses more closely.
Identifying risk factors like allergies, smoking, or structural issues in the nose can help prevent recurrent problems. Patients who suffer from allergies may benefit from allergy shots to reduce inflammation and the likelihood of a sinus infection.
In more advanced cases, especially those that don’t respond to standard treatments, endoscopic sinus surgery may be recommended to improve drainage and reduce blockages.
However, there are treatments that you can use at home for this painful condition, including:
- Pain relievers
- Antihistamines
- Decongestants
- Warm Compresses
- Nasal sprays
- Breathing steam
- Numbing ointments for the teeth
- Sleeping with the head elevated
- Nasal irrigation
- Drinking fluids
- Facial massages
- Cough suppressants
What Is Chronic Sinusitis?
If you have sinusitis for 12 weeks or longer, then it is the chronic form of the condition, requiring specialized treatment. With acute sinusitis, your body will eventually heal from the condition with the proper treatment. It is possible that you have a deep bacterial infection that requires oral antibiotics and additional nasal rinsing to eliminate the pathogens. With an examination and medical images, a physician can also determine if you have nasal polyps, an abnormal sinus cavity structure, or a deviated nasal septum that contributes to having a long-term infection in the sinuses. For this type of sinusitis, you will need additional sinus rinsing or a repair of the sinuses or nose.
Are There Possible Complications from Sinusitis?
Sinusitis is a debilitating condition that can alter an individual’s life due to severe headaches, pressure, and inability to sleep.
There are also possible complications from chronic sinusitis that include:
- Infections in the bones of the face or neck
- Abscesses of the brain
- Meningitis that is often life-threatening
- A blood clot in the sinus cavity
- Eye infections or infections in the tissues around the eyes
- Ear infections with chronic pain
It is essential to seek medical attention for sinusitis when the condition lingers to avoid having more serious health problems.
Frequently Asked Questions about Sinusitis
How does sinusitis go away?What happens if sinusitis is left untreated?What can make sinusitis worse?What causes sinuses to flare up?Does a hot shower help with a sinus infection? |
Come into WellCare and Talk to a Health Care Provider
If you are experiencing chronic or acute sinusitis then come into WellCare Urgent Care center in Grand Rapids to get the proper treatment. This condition could lead to more severe health problems, so be proactive by getting a diagnosis from a physician today. Schedule an immediate appointment online at our Cascade and Leonard offices.
